國慶節的習俗英文資料

　　國慶節的習俗英文資料

　　國慶節的習俗英文【1】

　　All countries in the world have their own National Day, National Day in different countries of the festive way, as the traditional and customs of the differences, and different.

　　The National Day is an important feast for every country, but the various countries' National Day name is different. Many countries in the world is called "National Day" or "National Day", and some countries called "independence day" or "independence day", also some call "republican", "republic day day", "revolution day", "liberation", "national rejuvenation day" and "constitution day", still have to add the name directly "day", such as "Australia day", "Pakistan day", others in the king's birthday or coronation day as the National Day, such as the case of the king, the date of the National Day changes will be replaced.

　　National Day each year, countries have a different forms of celebration activities to strengthen its people's patriotic consciousness, strengthen the country's cohesive force. Between the various countries to also congratulate each other. The National Day every ten every five, some will expand to celebrate.

　　To celebrate the National Day, governments usually we will hold a National Day conference, by national heads of state or government or foreign minister, invited presiding in all countries in the local ambassadors and other important foreign guests to attend. But some countries do not held a reception, such as the United States, Britain are not held a reception.

　　譯文：世界各國都有自己的國慶節，各國對于國慶節的慶賀方式，由于傳統和習俗的差異，而有所不同。

　　國慶節是每個國家的重要節日，但各國國慶節的名稱有所不同。世界上許多國家叫"國慶節"或"國慶日"，還有一些國家叫"獨立日"或"獨立節"，也有的叫"共和日"、"共和國日"、"革命日"、"解放日"、"國家復興節"、"憲法日"等，還有直接以國名加上"日"的，如"澳大利亞日"、"巴基斯坦日"，有的則以國王的生日或登基日為國慶，如遇國王更替，國慶的具體日期也隨之更換。

　　每年國慶，各國都要舉行不同形式的慶祝活動，以加強本國人民的愛國意識，增強國家的凝聚力。各國之間也都要相互表示祝賀。逢五逢十的國慶，有的還要擴大慶祝。為慶祝國慶，各國政府通常要舉行一次國慶招待會，由國家元首、政府首腦或外交部長出面主持，邀請駐在當地的各國使節和其他重要外賓參加。但也有的國家不舉行招待會，如美國、英國均不舉行招待會。

　　國慶節的習俗英文【2】

　　"National," the term refers to the national celebration of the matter, first seen in the Western Jin Dynasty. Western Jin Dynasty writer Lu in the "five other lords of" A text once the "National independence Xiang their profits, their main worry Mo harm," the record, China's feudal era, the national celebration of the event, too great emperor ascended the throne, the birth of (the birthday of the Qing Long live the emperor said section) and so on. Thus the emperor ascended the throne in ancient China, the birth is called "National Day." Countries today called for the National Day anniversary.

　　October 1, 1949, the anniversary of the founding of New China. It should be clear that, in many people's minds, l October 1949 at Tiananmen Square in Beijing, hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians to participate at the founding ceremony of the PRC.

　　In fact, the impression in people's minds is not accurate. Because, October 1, 1949 ceremony, held in Tiananmen Square is the establishment ceremony of the Central People's Government, not the founding ceremony.

　　In fact, the Republic of China "a nation", meaning that the establishment of the People's Republic early in the year prior to October 1 has been announced a week before. Was not called the "founding ceremony," but as "the founding ceremony." Time is September 21, 1949. On this day, director of the CPPCC preparatory meeting Mao Zedong caused the first session of the CPPCC's opening statement has been declared the birth of new China.

　　Then on October 1 National Day is how the case? In the first session of the CPPCC National Committee's first meeting, Xu Guangping statement said: "Ma Xulun members can not leave, he asked me for the establishment of the People's Republic, there should be National Day, so I hope this will be decided October 1 as National Day. "Mao said," We should make a proposal to the Government's proposal, the decision by the government. "October 2, 1949, the Central People's Government through the" Resolution on the National Day of the People's Republic, " provides for the annual October 1 National Day, and to this day as the announcement day of founding of the PRC.

　　Since then, every year on Oct. 1 to become the grand people of all nationalities to celebrate the festival.

　　譯文：“國慶”一詞，本指國家喜慶之事，最早見于西晉。西晉的文學家陸機在《五等諸侯論》一文中就曾有“國慶獨饗其利，主憂莫與其害”的記載、我國封建時代、國家喜慶的大事，莫大過于帝王的登基、誕辰(清朝稱皇帝的生日為萬歲節)等。因而我國古代把皇帝即位、誕辰稱為“國慶”。今天稱國家建立的紀念日為國慶。

　　1949年10月1日，是新中國成立的紀念日。這里應該說明一點，在許多人的印象中，1949年的10月l日在北京天安門廣場舉行了有數十萬軍民參加的中華人民共和國開國大典。其實，人們頭腦中的這一印象并不準確。

　　因為，1949年10月1日在天安門廣場舉行的典禮是中華人民共和國中央政府成立盛典，而不是開國大典。實際上，中華人民共和國的“開國”，也就是說中華人民共和國的成立，早在當年10月1日之前一個星期就已經宣布過了。當時也不叫“開國大典”，而是稱作“開國盛典”。

　　時間是1949年9月21日。這一天，中國人民政治協商會議籌備會主任毛澤東在政協第一屆會議上所致的開幕詞中就已經宣告了新中國的誕生。

　　那么10月1日的國慶又是怎么回事呢?在中國人民政治協商會議第一屆全國委員會第一次會議上，許廣平發言說：“馬敘倫委員請假不能來，他托我來說，中華人民共和國的成立，應有國慶日，所以希望本會決定把10月1日定為國慶日。”

　　毛澤東說“我們應作一提議，向政府建議，由政府決定。”1949年10月2日，中央政府通過《關于中華人民共和國國慶日的決議》，規定每年10月1日為國慶日，并以這一天作為宣告中華人民共和國成立的日子。

　　從此，每年的10月1日就成為全國各族人民隆重歡慶的節日了。

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